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Hi, welcome to my web page, I am researcher focusing on the
computational modeling of DNA and gene prediction. I was born in
Barcelona in 1975, and I graduated at the Facultat de Biologia of the Universitat de Barcelona. Computer
science was always my favourite hobby, so I have been introduced into
Bioinformatics.
I did my Ph.D. under the supervision of Dr. Roderic Guigo at the
Universitat Pompeu Fabra. Then, I moved to Davis where I am focus in
gene prediction and gene definition in different model organism. I
am a post doc in Ian Korf lab at the UC Davis Genome Center.
My email: genparra(at)ucdavis.edu
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The main focus area of my research is genome sequence analysis of
either the human and any other available genome sequence. Current
projects in the group focus on novel gene prediction methodology, in
particular making use of comparative genome sequence data from related
species. We are also exploring ways to recognise conserved regulatory
sequences.
My research seeks to understand structure and function in genomic
DNA. My final goal would be to understand how genes are defined and to
generate a complete biological model: from promoter recognition to the
translation to protein. Some of the main topics I am interested within
this frame are:
- Gene Prediction -- Despite roughly 20 years of research,
gene prediction algorithms cannot accurately derive a proteome from a
genome. I have been working in the developing of the gene finding
program geneid and now I am colaborating in developing SNAP.
- Comparative Genomics -- What can we learn from all the
available genomic sequences? I have been working in using this
information to predict coding regions. I developed the comparative
extension of geneid program called SGP2. But I still think that
we can use comparative genomics to solve a lot of interesting
problems.
- Splicing -- In a sense, all my interests are fueled by a
curiosity about how intron and exons are defined and
recognized. Splice enhancers, silencers, donors and acceptors... how
all this information is integrated and how different is from species
to species.
- Evolution of the signals that define genes -- The fact that
individual parameter files for each species perform better that
general models work better than generic gene finding. This implies
that gene signals and structure in each species are adapted, enabling
the cell to appropriate transcription and translation for each
genome. I am interested in learning about the differences of gene
definition among eukaryotes.
- Articles:
- A.B. Rose, T. Effersi, G. Parra and I. Korf
"Promoter-proximal introns in Arabidopsis thaliana are enriched in dispersed signals that elevate gene expression."
Plant Cell, Advance Online Publication (2008) [Abstract] [Full Text] [In brief]
- B. Cantarel, I. Korf, S. Robb, G. Parra, E. Ross, B. Moore, C. Holt, A. Sanchez and M. Yandell
"MAKER: an easy-to-use annotation pipeline designed for emerging model organism genomes."
Genome Research, 18: 188-196 (2008) [Abstract] [Full Text]
- G. Parra, K. Bradnam and I. Korf
"CEGMA: a pipeline to accurately annotate core genes in eukaryotic genomes."
Bioinformatics, 23: 1061-1067 (2007) [Abstract] [Full Text]
- G. Parra, A. Reymond, N. Dabbouseh, E.T. Dermitzakis, R. Castelo, T.M. Thompson, S.E. Antonarakis and R. Guigó
"Tandem chimerism as a means to increase protein complexity in the human genome."
Genome Research, 19(8):475-484 (2006) [Abstract] [From the cover] [PubMed]
- E. Eyras, A. Reymond, R. Castelo, J.M. Bye, F. Camara, P. Flicek, E.J. Huckle, G. Parra, D.D. Shteynberg, C. Wyss, J. Rogers, S.E. Antonarakis, E. Birney, R. Guigó and M.R. Brent
"Gene finding in the chicken genome."
BMC Bioinformatics, 6(1):131 (2005) [Abstract] [BMC Open Access Article PDF] [PubMed]
- R. Castelo, A. Reymond, C. Wyss, F. Câmara, G. Parra, S.E. Antonarakis, R. Guigó and E. Eyras
"Comparative gene finding in chicken indicates that we are closing in on the set of multi-exonic widely-expressed human genes."
NAR, 33(6):1935-1939 (2005) [Abstract] [NAR Open Access Article PDF] [Supplementary Material]
- N. López-Bigas, B. Audit, C. Ouzounis, G. Parra and R. Guigó
"Are splicing mutations the most frequent cause of hereditary disease ?"
FEBS Letters, 579(9):1900-3 (2005) [Abstract] [PubMed]
- K. Szafranski, R. Lehmann, G. Parra, R. Guigó and G. Glöckner
"Gene Organization Features in A/T-Rich Organisms."
Journal of Molecular Evolution, 60(1):90-98 (2005) [Abstract] [Full Text]
- International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium
"Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate evolution."
Nature, 432(7018):695-716 (2004) [Abstract] [Full Text]
- Tetraodon Genome Sequencing Consortium
"Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-karyotype."
Nature, 431(7011):946-957 (2004) [Abstract] [Full Text]
- R. Guigó, E.T. Dermitzakis, P. Agarwal, C.P. Ponting, G. Parra, A. Reymond, J.F. Abril, E. Keibler, R. Lyle, C. Ucla, S.E. Antonarakis and M.R. Brent.
"Comparison of mouse and human genomes followed by experimental verification yields an estimated 1,019 additional genes."
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 100(3):1140-1145 (2003) [ PubMed ]
[ Abstract ]
[ Full Text ]
- G. Parra, P. Agarwal, J.F. Abril, T. Wiehe, J.W. Fickett and R. Guigó.
"Comparative gene prediction in human and mouse."
Genome Research 13(1):108-117 (2003) [Abstract]
- Mouse Genome Sequencing Consortium.
"Initial sequencing and comparative analysis of the mouse genome."
Nature 420(6915):520-562 (2002) [Abstract]
- G. Glökner, L. Eichinger, K. Szafranski, J.A. Pachebat, A.T. Bankier, P.H. Dear, R. Lehmann, C. Baumgart, G. Parra, J.F. Abril, R. Guigó, K. Kumpf, B. Tunggal, the Dictyostelium Genome Sequencing Consortium, E. Cox, M.A. Quail, M. Platzer, A. Rosenthal and A.A. Noegel.
"Sequence and Analysis of Chromosome 2 of Dictyostelium discoideum."
Nature 418(6893):79-85 (2002) [Abstract]
- G. Parra, E, Blanco and R. Guigó
"geneid in Droshophila."
Genome Research,10, 511-515 (2000) [Abstract]
- Book Chapters:
- E. Blanco, G. Parra and R. Guigó.
"Using geneid to Identify Genes."
In A. D. Baxevanis and D. B. Davison, chief editors:
Current Protocols in Bioinformatics. Volume 1, Unit 4.3.
John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 2002. ISBN: 0-471-25093-7.
- Posters:
- G. Parra, K. Bradnam and I. Korf
"Gene prediction on naked genomes."
CSHL - The biology of genomes, Hixton, UK (2005) [1.5Mb gzipped PDF file]
- G. Parra, A. Reymond, N. Dabbouseh, E.T. Dermitzakis, R. Castelo, T.M. Thompson, S.E. Antonarakis, and R. Guigó
"Tandem chimerism in the human genome."
CSHL - Genome Informatics , Hixton, UK (2004) [1.5Mb gzipped PDF file]
- J.F. Abril, M. Albà, E. Blanco, M. Burset, F. Câmara, S. Castellano, R. Castelo, O. Gonzalez, G. Parra and R. Guigó
"Understanding the Eukaryotic Genome Sequence."
Inaugural Symposium of the Center for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona, Spain (2002) [1.5Mb gzipped PDF file]
- E. Blanco, G. Parra, S. Castellano, J.F. Abril, M. Burset, X. Fustero, X. Messeguer and R. Guigó
"Gene Prediction in the Post-Genomic Era."
IX th ISMB, Copenhagen, Denmark (2001) [695Kb gzipped PostScript file]
- G. Glöckner, L. Eichinger, K. Szafranski, P. Dear, J. Pachebat, K. Kumpf, R. Lehmann, J.F. Abril, G. Parra, R. Guigó, B. Tunggal, E. Cox, M.A. Quail, M. Platzer, A. Rosenthal, A.A. Noegel and the Dictyostelium Genome Sequencing Consortium.
"Sequence and Analysis of Chromosome 2 from the Model Organism Dictyostelium discoideum."
CSHL - Genome Sequencing & Biology, New York, USA (2001) [ Link to Dictyostelium team at IMB-Jena ]
- J.F. Abril, E. Blanco, M. Burset, S. Castellano, X. Fustero, G. Parra and R. Guigó
"Genome Informatics Research Laboratory: Main Research Topics."
I st Jornadas de Bioinformática, Cartagena, Spain (2000) [1.2Mb gzipped PostScript file]
- Ph.D. dissertation:
- "Computational Identification of Genes: ab initio and comparative approaches."
Ph.D. Thesis, Departament de Ciéncies Experimentals i de la Salut at Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2004.
[6 Mb PDF file]
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